Driving home on dark wintry evenings has it’s challenges. Icy roads and compromised vision are added hazards that drivers need to be aware of when the weather turns cold.
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An investment of an hour or two to have your vehicle checked is all it takes to help avoid the cost and hassle of car trouble during severe weather.
Have your battery checked: Winter is the most likely time of year for your battery to fail. It's the time when all the electrical components are working hardest and the battery is often the weakest link in the chain. Keep the terminals clean and tight; it's a good idea to coat them in petroleum jelly or WD40 to prevent corrosion buildup.
How’s the tyre tread? Winter driving requires good traction. Have your tyre tread and pressure checked regularly, especially in colder temperatures. Follow the recommended PSI and don’t forget to check your spare.
Brake and clutch fluid level : Check your brake and clutch fluid. The reservoir must be kept at the max level line.
Visibility is the key to your safety: Make sure your wiper blades are in top working condition. In cold weather you should use a washer solution to prevent freezing.
Windscreens: Repair stone-damaged windscreens. Chips and cracks can expand and spread. Keep your windscreens clean for good visibility.
Change your filters: Clean high quality engine oil goes a long way in protecting the motor in cold situations. Use only the oil and oil filters recommended by the vehicle manufacture.
Inspect your engine belts and hoses: Worn, cracked and frayed belts and hoses won’t stand up to temperature extremes and must be replaced.
Inspect your antifreeze: Have your antifreeze mixture checked for the correct freeze point ratio.
Car heating and defrosting system: Make sure your heating and defrosting systems are in working order. When windscreens are foggy use the demister with air conditioner in conjunction with the heater. Ensure fresh air is selected, not recirculated air as this will cause additional fogging of windscreen due to outside temperatures.
Visually inspect all lights: Make sure all lights are operating; tail lights, brake lights, hazard lights, fog lights and head lights.
Fuel: Keep your tank at least half full throughout winter. This will reduce condensation, making your vehicle easier to start on a cold morning.
Keep your car under cover: Keep your car covered to protect it’s car’s paint and keep it free from frost.
Prepare a roadside safety kit: Flashlight, blanket, water bottles, mobile phone and car charger, jumper leads, first aid kit, extra clothing and non-perishable snacks.